Artisanal mining and preservation of the environment in Madagascar: development of a methodological approach to help identify the challenges and constraints for territorial development

Jean François Orru (1) , Hugues Février Rajaonson (2) , Rémy Pelon (1) , Fenintsoa Andriamasinoro (1)

1 BRGM - Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM)
2 CITARE

Known mainly for the richness of its biodiversity and the endemism of numerous animal and plant species, Madagascar is also famous for its considerable and varied mineral resources. Mining activities exploiting gemstones, decorative stones, ornamental stones and gold, and also industrial rocks and minerals, are scattered across the country. In this context of promoting mining activities while taking environmental factors into consideration, the aim of this communication is to contribute to the development of a methodological approach to help identify the challenges and constraints linked to the sustainability of artisanal mining activities, while combining economic growth with conservation of biodiversity. Our scientific approach is directed towards the coupling of socio-economic and socio-environmental approaches.

Domains: Modeling and Simulation

Jean François Orru, Hugues Février Rajaonson, Rémy Pelon, Fenintsoa Andriamasinoro. Artisanal mining and preservation of the environment in Madagascar: development of a methodological approach to help identify the challenges and constraints for territorial development. Symposium "Society, Natural Resources & Development in Madagascar" : Recent Contributions by the Research Community, Mar 2007, Norwich, United Kingdom. ⟨hal-00727448⟩