CO 2 geological storage: The environmental mineralogy perspective

Francois Guyot (1) , Damien Daval (2, 3) , Sébastien Dupraz (4, 5) , Isabelle Martinez (5) , Bénédicte Ménez (5) , Olivier Sissmann (2, 5)

1 IMPMC - Institut de minéralogie et de physique des milieux condensés
2 LGENS - Laboratoire de géologie de l'ENS
3 LMI - Laboratoire des Multimatériaux et Interfaces
4 BRGM - Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM)
5 IPGP - Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris

Geological storage of carbon dioxide (CO2) is one of the options envisaged for mitigating the environmental consequences of anthropogenic CO2 increases in the atmosphere. The general principle is to capture carbon dioxide at the exhaust of power plants and then to inject the compressed fluid into deep geological formations. Before implementation over large scales, it is necessary to assess the efficiency of the process and its environmental consequences. The goal of this paper is to discuss some environmental mineralogy research perspectives raised by CO2 geological storage.

Mots clés: Carbon dioxide; Carbonate; Geological storage; Carbonation; Deep biosphere; Biomineralization

Domaines: Planète et Univers [physics]; Sciences de la Terre; Géochimie; Sciences de l'environnement; Milieux et Changements globaux

Francois Guyot, Damien Daval, Sébastien Dupraz, Isabelle Martinez, Bénédicte Ménez, et al.. CO 2 geological storage: The environmental mineralogy perspective. Comptes Rendus Géoscience, 2011, 343 (2-3), pp.246-259. ⟨10.1016/j.crte.2010.12.007⟩. ⟨hal-00673407⟩